Africa Women's Sevens

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Africa Women's Sevens
SportRugby sevens
Instituted2004; 20 years ago (2004)
Governing bodyAfrica (Rugby Africa)
Holders South Africa (2023)
Most titles South Africa (9 titles)

The Africa Women's Sevens is the continental championship for women's international rugby sevens in Africa. The tournament sanctioned and sponsored by Rugby Africa (previously CAR) which is the rugby union governing body for the continent.

Tournament History[edit]

Background[edit]

Rugby sevens — also known as 7-a-side, or 7s — is a short form of the sport of rugby union that was first played in 1883. The first (men's) internationals took place in 1973. As women's rugby union developed in the 1960s and 1970s the format became very popular as it allowed games, and entire leagues, to be developed in countries even when player numbers were small, and it remains the main form the women's game is played in most parts of the world.

However, although the first women's international rugby union 15-a-side test match took place in 1982, it was not until 1997 before the first women's international 7s tournaments were played, when the 1997 Hong Kong Sevens included a women's tournament for the first time. Over the next decade the number of tournaments grew, with almost every region developing regular championship competitions. This reached its zenith with 2009's inaugural women's tournament for the Rugby World Cup Sevens, shortly followed by the announcement that women's rugby sevens will be included in the Olympics from 2016.

Beginnings[edit]

The 2004 CAR South Tournament took place in October. Rwanda and Burundi sent their national teams to play against clubs from Uganda (Thunderbirds A, B and C) and Kenya (Mwamba). The Thunderbirds from Uganda won the tournament.

The first official regional 7s championship for international women's teams from Africa was held in Tunisia in 2004, although this only included teams from Northern Africa. The first World Cup Sevens qualifier for women's teams from Africa was held in Uganda in 2008. Since then, African championships have periodically served as pre-qualifying competitions for the Rugby 7s World Cup, or other sevens tournaments such as at the Summer Olympics.

The 2005 CAR South Tournament was planned for Kampala, 5 to 6 November. The International Rugby Board (IRB) through the Confederation of African Rugby (CAR) offered 10,000 US dollars towards the first African women's rugby tournament to be held in Uganda. However CAR did not release the money as promised so it was called off. CAR released the money in 2006 for the first CAR 7s tournament where Uganda, Uganda Select, Kenya, South Africa, Rwanda, Burundi, Zambia and Zimbabwe participated. The 2006 CAR South Tournament was played in Uganda. The 2005 and 2006 CAR North Tournaments were played in Tunisia. Montpellier are known to have played in both.

There was an African Tournament that was supposed to have taken place in East London, South Africa on August 7 to 9, 2008 but was cancelled three weeks before the event. Likely teams were South Africa, England, Canada, France, Australia, USA, New Zealand, Samoa, Wales, Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Morocco, Zimbabwe, Tunisia and Zambia.

The 2009 CAR Women's Sevens was expected to take place on 25 and 26 September in Kampala, Uganda, but was cancelled due to a lack of sponsorship.

Honours[edit]

Winners of continent-wide African Championship tournaments for national women's sevens teams:*

Year Location Winner Score Runner-up Refs
CAR Era
2006 Uganda Kampala South Africa  15–7  Uganda
2007 Uganda Kampala South Africa  20–7  Uganda
2008 Uganda Kampala South Africa  24–0  Uganda
2012 Morocco Rabat Tunisia  14–10  Kenya
2013 Tunisia Tunis South Africa  29–5  Tunisia
2014 Kenya Machakos South Africa  14–10  Kenya
Rugby Africa Era
2015 South Africa Kempton Park South Africa  31–5  Kenya
2016 Zimbabwe Harare South Africa  22–17  Kenya
2017 Tunisia Monastir South Africa  17–12  Kenya
2018 Botswana Gaborone Kenya  29–7  Uganda
2019 Tunisia Monastir South Africa  15–14  Kenya
2020 Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa
2021
2022 Tunisia Jemmal South Africa  15–14  Madagascar
2023 Tunisia Monastir South Africa  12–7  Kenya

* Note: Does not include regional competitions for Northern or Southern Africa, or tournaments including developmental sides or non-national teams.

The following are details of all regional women's international championships played in Africa, listed chronologically with the earliest first, with all result details, where known (included are the CAR Women's Sevens and other official regional championships, e.g. CAR North and South tournaments).

2004 CAR North Tournament[edit]

The competition was played in Tunisia.

Group stage[edit]

Group A

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Tunisia 2 0 0 56 17
France Béziers 1 0 1 44 27
 Malta 0 0 2 10 66
  • Tunisia 22-12 Béziers
  • Béziers 32-5 Malta
  • Tunisia 34-5 Malta

Group B

Team Won Drawn Lost For Against
France Montpellier 2 0 0 27 5
Tunisia Tunisia Universities 1 0 1 10 20
 Portugal 0 0 2 10 22
  • Montpellier 12-5 Portugal
  • Tunisia Universities 0-15 Montpellier
  • Tunisia Universities 10-5 Portugal

Classification stage[edit]

Semi-finals

 
Semi-finalsCup Final
 
      
 
 
 
 
 Tunisia 24
 
 
 
Tunisia Tunisia Universities 0
 
 Tunisia 17
 
 
 
France Montpellier 5
 
France Montpellier 7
 
 
France Béziers 5
 
3rd Place
 
 
 
 
 
Tunisia Tunisia UniversitiesWon
 
 
France Béziers 0

5th/6th Place

 
5th Place
 
  
 
 
 
 
 Portugal 29
 
 
 Malta 0
 

2007 CAR North Tournament[edit]

Date/Venue: Tunis, Tunisia, 9–10 March 2007.[1]

Table

Rank Teams P W D L PF PA PD
1st place, gold medalist(s)  Tunisia 4 3 1 0 63 10 +53
2nd place, silver medalist(s)  Uganda 4 3 1 0 49 15 +34
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf Arabian Gulf 4 1 1 2 15 27 –12
4 Tunisia Tunisian Universities 4 1 1 2 10 27 –17
5  Ivory Coast 4 0 0 4 0 58 –58

Matches

  • Tunisia 5–0 Arabian Gulf
  • Uganda 22–0 Ivory Coast
  • Tunisian Universities 5–5 Arabian Gulf
  • Tunisia 36–0 Ivory Coast
  • Uganda 5–0 Tunisian Universities
  • Tunisia 17–5 Tunisian Universities
  • Uganda 17–10 Arabian Gulf
  • Arabian Gulf beat Ivory Coast
  • Tunisian Universities beat Ivory Coast
  • Uganda 5–5 Tunisia

2009 CAR North West[edit]

Venue/Date: 6–7 June 2009, Accra, Ghana. Ivory Coast were invited but did not attend.

Pool stages[edit]

Pool A Ghana, Burkina Faso, Tunisia

  • Tunisia 34-0 Ghana
  • Tunisia bt Burkina Faso
  • Ghana bt Burkina Faso

Pool B Nigeria, Egypt, Togo, Morocco

  • Nigeria 5-5 Morocco
  • Nigeria 43-5 Togo
  • Nigeria 66-0 Egypt

Classification stages[edit]

  • 5th Burkina Faso, 6th Togo, 7th Egypt

Semi-finals

  • Nigeria 17-0 Ghana
  • Tunisia 47-0 Morocco

3rd Place

  • Ghana 5-0 Morocco

Final

  • Tunisia 43-5 Nigeria

2010 CAR North West[edit]

The tournament was held on 28 and 29 May in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.[2] Mali withdrew and were replaced by hosts, Burkina Faso.

POOL A

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Senegal 2 1 0 ? ?
 Morocco 2 0 1 64 10
 Ghana 1 1 1 ? ?
 Togo 0 0 3 ? ?
  • Morocco 29-0 Togo
  • Morocco 28-0 Ghana
  • Senegal 10-7 Morocco
  • Senegal 5-5 Ghana
  • Senegal beat Togo
  • Ghana beat Togo

Semi-finals

  • Senegal 7-0 Burkina Faso
  • Tunisia 43-0 Morocco

Consolation semifinals

  • Ivory Coast beat Togo
  • Ghana beat Burkina Faso B

7th place final

  • Togo beat Burkina Faso B

POOL B

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Tunisia 3 0 0 118 0
 Burkina Faso A 2 0 1 ? ?
 Ivory Coast 1 0 2 ? ?
 Burkina Faso B 0 0 3 ? ?
  • Burkina Faso A 0-41 Tunisia
  • Ivory Coast A 0-40 Tunisia
  • Burkina Faso beat Ivory Coast
  • Burkina Faso B 0-37 Tunisia
  • Burkina Faso A beat Burkina Faso B
  • Burkina Faso B lost to Ivory Coast

5th place final

  • Ivory Coast beat Ghana

3rd place final

  • Morocco 12-0 Burkina Faso[3]

Final

  • Tunisia 50-0 Senegal

2011 CAR tournaments[edit]

CAR North[edit]

The tournament took place on 23 and 24 April n Thies, Senegal.[4] Tournament semi-finalists will qualify for the 2012 CAR Women's Sevens, which will act as a qualifier for the 2013 World Cup. Nigeria withdrew at the last minute, Niger arrived with a team composed mainly by U18 girls and were excluded.

POOL A

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Tunisia 2 2 0 66 0
 Burkina Faso 1 0 1 20 31
 Egypt 2 0 2 5 60
  • Tunisia 40-0 Egypt
  • Burkina Faso 20-5 Egypt
  • Tunisia 26-0 Burkina Faso

POOL B

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Senegal 2 0 0 22 12
 Morocco 1 0 1 17 10
 Cameroon 0 0 2 7 24
  • Senegal 12-7 Cameroon
  • Morocco 12-0 Cameroon
  • Senegal 10-5 Morocco

5th place[edit]

 
5th Place
 
  
 
 
 
 
 Cameroon 27
 
 
 Egypt 0
 

Semi-finals[edit]

 
Semi-finalsCup Final
 
      
 
 
 
 
 Senegal 24
 
 
 
 Burkina Faso 0
 
 Tunisia 5
 
 
 
 Senegal 0
 
 Tunisia 24
 
 
 Morocco 0
 
3rd Place
 
 
 
 
 
 Morocco 19
 
 
 Burkina Faso 5

Source: [5]

CAR South[edit]

The tournament occurred on 29 and 30 October 2011 in Botswana.[6] Tournament semi-finalists will qualify for the 2012 CAR Women's Sevens, which will act as a qualifier for the 2013 World Cup.

Teams

  • Participants:

POOL A

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 South Africa 3 0 0 132 5
 Zimbabwe 2 0 1 64 49
 Zambia 1 0 2 32 53
 Rwanda 0 0 3 0 111
  • South Africa 34-0 Zambia
  • Rwanda 0-40 Zimbabwe
  • South Africa 37-5 Zimbabwe
  • Rwanda 0-20 Zambia
  • Zambia 12-19 Zimbabwe
  • Rwanda 0-51 South Africa

Plate semi-finals[edit]

 
Semi-finalsPlate Final
 
      
 
 
 
 
 Botswana 5
 
 
 
 Zambia 19
 
 Zambia 15
 
 
 
 Madagascar 14
 
 Madagascar 36
 
 
 Rwanda 0
 
7th Place
 
 
 
 
 
 Botswana 24
 
 
 Rwanda 0

POOL B

Nation Won Drawn Lost For Against
 Uganda 3 0 0 51 12
 Kenya 2 0 1 65 27
 Madagascar 1 0 2 24 46
 Botswana 0 0 3 7 62
  • Kenya 5-17 Uganda
  • Botswana 0-14 Madagascar
  • Kenya 29-10 Madagascar
  • Botswana 7-17 Uganda
  • Madagascar 0-17 Uganda
  • Botswana 0-31 Kenya

Cup Semi-finals[edit]

 
Semi-finalsCup Final
 
      
 
 
 
 
 Kenya 5
 
 
 
 South Africa 14
 
 South Africa 42
 
 
 
 Uganda 5
 
 Uganda 7
 
 
 Zimbabwe 0
 
3rd Place
 
 
 
 
 
 Kenya 17
 
 
 Zimbabwe 0

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Source Uganda Correspondent
  2. ^ ... e-le-maroc , ... _a154.html[permanent dead link], ... agadougou/[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ Or 14-0 in some sources
  4. ^ "Tournoi international de rugby féminin à 7 au Sénégal 23-24 avril 2011". Archived from the original on 2011-04-16. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  5. ^ "In second period of overtime". Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2011-04-25.
  6. ^ "Rugby à 7". Archived from the original on 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2011-04-14.