Justice and Welfare Party
Justice and Welfare Party Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | UCID |
| Leader | Faysal Ali Warabe |
| Founder | Faysal Ali Warabe |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Headquarters | Hargeisa |
| Ideology | Social democracy[1] Somalilander nationalism[2] |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| International affiliation | Socialist International (observer)[3] |
| House of Representatives | 21 / 82 |
| Local councillors | 48 / 220 |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Website | |
| http://www.xisbigaucid.com/ | |
The Justice and Welfare Party (Somali: Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka, UCID; Arabic: حزب العدالة والتنمية), sometimes translated as the Justice and Welfare Association, is the oldest political party in Somaliland. The party tends to be supported by people from the Garhajis clan[4] and some sub-clans of the Dir.[5]
UCID was founded in 2001 by Somaliland politician Faysal Ali Warabe, with its program being inspired by that of the Finnish Social Democratic Party.[1] Waraabe also serves as its Chairman.[6] The party has been described as the only one at a national level to adhere to a specific political ideology.[7]
Based in Hargeisa, the political party came in third place during the 2003 Somaliland presidential election, receiving 16% of the votes.[6]
In the parliamentary elections held on 29 September 2005, the party won 26.9% of the vote and 21 out of 82 seats.
Electoral history[edit]
Presidential elections[edit]
| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | Faisal Ali Warabe | 77,433 | 15.85% | Lost 
|
| 2010 | 92,459 | 17.18% | Lost
| |
| 2017 | 23,141 | 4.17% | Lost
|
Parliamentary elections[edit]
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 180,545 | 26.93% | 21 / 82
|
 21
|
3rd
|
| 2021 | 179,937 | 25.85% | 21 / 82
|
|
3rd
|
Local elections[edit]
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 49,444 | 11.24% | 43 / 379
|
43
|
3rd
|
| 2012 | 105,105 | 12.96% | 40 / 323
|
 3
|
3rd
|
| 2021 | 159,801 | 23.18% | 48 / 220
|
8
|
3rd
|
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- Specific
- ^ a b Pirkkalainen, Päivi (2013). "Transnational responsibilities and multi-sited strategies: voluntary associations of Somali diaspora in Finland". Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research (489). University of Jyväskylä: 175. ISBN 978-951-39-5532-8. ISSN 0075-4625 – via JYX Digital Repository.
- ^ Lansford, Tom, ed. (2021). Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021. CQ Press. p. 1521. ISBN 9781544384726.
- ^ "Member Parties of the Socialist International". Socialist International. Retrieved 29 October 2014.
- ^ Somaliland's Progress Toward Peace: Mapping the Community Perspective (PDF) (Report). Academy for Peace and Development; Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. August 2015. p. 19. ISBN 978-9966-1665-4-8. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2010 - Somaliland [Somalia], 1 June 2010, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/4c1a1e9ec.html [accessed 13 August 2020]
- ^ a b "Faisal Ali Warabe". Africa Confidential. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ Ali, Bashir (2017-11-06). "Somaliland election: Will the self-declared state show East Africa how it's done?". African Arguments. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
- General
- "Faisal Ali Warabe". Africa Confidential. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- "CURRICULUM VITAE Eng. FAISAL ALI FARAH". Farshaxan. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
External links[edit]
- "CURRICULUM VITAE Eng. FAISAL ALI FARAH". Farshaxan. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
| Current parties | |
|---|---|
| Former parties | |
 | This Somaliland-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |