Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

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Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)

Młodziejowski Palace in Warsaw, the seat of ODIHR
Office overview
Formed1990
JurisdictionOrganization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
HeadquartersWarsaw, Poland
Employees180
Office executive
Websitewww.osce.org/odihr/
Map
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights is located in Europe
Warsaw
Warsaw
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (Europe)

The Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) is the principal institution of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) dealing with the "human dimension" of security. The Office, originally established in 1991 under the 1990 Paris Charter as the Office for Free Elections, is still best known for its role in observing elections although its name changed in 1992 to reflect the broadening of its role by the Helsinki Summit.

Based in Warsaw, Poland, ODIHR is active throughout the 57 participating States of the OSCE. It assists governments in meeting their commitments as participating States of the OSCE in the areas of elections, human rights, democracy, rule of law, and tolerance and non-discrimination. The Office also hosts the organization's Contact Point for Roma and Sinti Issues.

On 4 December 2020, Matteo Mecacci of Italy, received a nomination for the position of ODIHR's Director.[1]

In 2021 the Office had a budget of €16 million and employed 146 people, of which a supermajority were women.[2]

In 2024, ODIHR was included in the unofficial list of five possible candidates for the Nobel Prize for peace issued annually by the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).[3]


ODIHR activities[edit]

The ODIHR has observed more than elections across the OSCE region and has deployed some 75,000 observers.

The Office organizes the annual OSCE Human Dimension Implementation Meeting in Warsaw, Europe's largest human rights conference.

ODIHR international electoral observer activities[edit]

ODIHR Directors[edit]

ODIHR Directors
Photo Name and Surname OSCE participating State Mandate
Luchino Cortese Italy Italy 1991–1994
Dame Audrey Glover United Kingdom United Kingdom 1994–1997
Gérard Stoudmann Switzerland Switzerland 1997–2003
Christian Strohal Austria Austria 2003–2008
Janez Lenarčič
Janez Lenarčič
Janez Lenarčič Slovenia Slovenia 2008–2014
Michael Georg Link
Michael Georg Link Germany Germany 2014–2017
Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir
Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir (2007)
Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir Iceland Iceland 2017–2020
Katarzyna Gardapkhadze - Alternate Director Poland Poland 2020
Matteo Mecacci
Matteo Mecacci Italy Italy 2020–present

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Matteo Mecacci appointed Director of OSCE/ODIHR". www.esteri.it. Retrieved 2022-07-01.
  2. ^ "Democracy and Human Rights in the OSCE" (PDF). Warsaw: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. 2021.
  3. ^ "Nobel Peace Prize 2024: PRIO Director's Shortlist Announced". www.esteri.it. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
  4. ^ Donovan Slack (November 6, 2012). "International Observers Blocked From Polls". Politico.com. A group of international electoral observers has been blocked from polling places in nine states and has had to take precautions in the face of security threats.

External links[edit]