Nine Queens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Nueve reinas)
Nueve reinas
Two men run with the backdrop of an Argentine city behind them. The bottom tagline reads the film's title and casting credits.
Theatrical release poster
Directed byFabián Bielinsky
Written byFabián Bielinsky
Produced by
  • Cecilia Bossi
  • Pablo Bossi
Starring
CinematographyMarcelo Camorino
Edited bySergio Zóttola
Music byCésar Lerner
Production
companies
Distributed byBuena Vista International
Release date
  • August 31, 2000 (2000-08-31) (Argentina)
Running time
114 minutes[1]
CountryArgentina
LanguageSpanish
BudgetUS$1.3 million[2]
Box office
  • AR$7 million (Argentina)[3]
  • US$12.4 million (International)[4]

Nueve reinas (transl.Nine Queens) is a 2000 Argentine heist film written and directed by Fabián Bielinsky. It stars Ricardo Darín, Gastón Pauls, and Leticia Brédice. In the film, con artists Marcos (Darín) and Juan (Pauls) unexpectedly team up to sell counterfeit rare stamps to a wealthy foreign collector.

Nueve reinas was theatrically released in Argentina on August 31, 2000, by Buena Vista International. The film received praise for its screenplay, Bielinsky's direction, acting performances, and its tone; it is considered an Argentine film classic. Nueve reinas was a commercial success, grossing $12.4 million worldwide.

In 2022, it was selected as the 10th greatest film of Argentine cinema in a poll organized in 2022 by the specialized magazines La vida útil, Taipei and La tierra quema, which was presented at the Mar del Plata International Film Festival.[5] Also in 2022, the film was included in Spanish magazine Fotogramas's list of the 20 best Argentine films of all time.[6]

Plot[edit]

In the early hours, con artist Juan successfully scams a cashier at a convenience store, and is apprehended by the staff as he attempts the same scam on a different cashier. Fellow con artist Marcos feigns being a police officer and takes Juan away from the store. Marcos requests Juan be his partner for the day, saying his has recently disappeared. Although reluctant, Juan agrees because his father, also a con man, is in jail and requires $70,000 to bribe a judge at his hearing.

Later that day, the pair are presented an elaborate and lucrative scheme when Sandler, Marcos' elderly former associate, contacts him to help sell the "Nine Queens", a counterfeit sheet of rare stamps, to Vidal Gandolfo, a wealthy Spanish collector staying at the hotel where Marcos' sister, Valeria, works. Vidal will be deported from Argentina the following day due to corruption charges.

Vidal meets with Marcos and Juan. Lacking sufficient time to properly authenticate the stamps, Vidal hires an expert who confirms their validity. Vidal offers $450,000 for the stamps, with the exchange to take place that evening. Outside the hotel, the expert tells Marcos and Juan he knew the stamps were forged and demands a bribe. The fake stamps are then stolen out of Juan and Marcos' hands by thieves on a motorcycle who, unaware of their value, toss them into a river.

To salvage the scheme, Marcos and Juan approach Sandler's widowed sister Berta; her deceased husband owned the real stamps. She agrees to sell for $250,000. Marcos says he can put up $200,000 and asks Juan to contribute the remaining $50,000, but Juan becomes suspicious of Marcos since it is the exact amount of money he so far has saved. After visiting his father in jail, he ultimately agrees to the arrangement and the pair buy the real stamps.

Marcos and Juan return to the hotel to meet Vidal. After finding out Valeria is Marcos' sister, Vidal says he will now only buy the stamps if he is able to have sex with Valeria. Valeria agrees, and says her price for doing so is for Marcos to confess to their younger brother, Federico, that Marcos cheated both Valeria and Federico out of their family inheritance. After he does so, Valeria spends the night with Vidal.

The next morning, Valeria informs them that Vidal paid for the stamps with a certified check. On their way to the bank, an attempted mugging is revealed to be an attempted con by Marcos to cheat Juan out of his share; Juan reveals he hid the check and will hand it to Marcos as they reach the bank. Upon arrival, they see a crowd outside and learn the bank has failed due to fraud by the management, making the check worthless. Juan, looking disillusioned, walks away, while Marcos sticks around to see if he can find a way to still get the money.

Juan arrives at a warehouse, where he greets the motorcycle thieves, Vidal, Sandler, Berta, and Valeria, who is Juan's girlfriend – revealing that the real con was to swindle Marcos out of $200,000, as revenge for all the times he cheated his family and his partners.

Cast[edit]

  • Ricardo Darín as Marcos: An experienced con artist who leads a scam against Vidal Gandolfo with Juan.[7][8]
  • Gastón Pauls as Juan: A con artist who unexpectedly partners with Marcos.[8]
  • Leticia Brédice as Valeria: Marcos and Federico's sister and a hotel employee who is embroiled in a legal battle against Marcos for rights to their family inheritance.[8]

Additionally, Ignasi Abadal plays "Esteban Vidal Gandolfo", a rich, corrupt Spanish stamp collector.[9] Tomás Fonzi portrays Federico, Marcos and Valeria's younger brother.[10] Oscar Núñez and Celia Juárez portray Sandler and Mrs. Sandler,[11][12] while Elsa Berenguer appears as Berta, Sandlers's sister and a widow who sells the stamps.[13] Antonio Ugo, Jorge Noya, Alejandro Awada, Ricardo Díaz Mourelle, and Roberto Rey portray D'Agostino, Aníbal, Washington, Ramiro, and Texan, all local conmen who have worked with Marcos.[9][14] Leo Dyzen appears as the stamp expert.[9]

Production[edit]

Development and pre-production[edit]

Writer-director Fabián Bielinsky finished the screenplay for the film in 1997,[2] which he wrote in less than sixty days.[15] He based the script on real scams that happened to his family members and books about scams,[16] and aimed for it to have an objective point of view in order to maintain the logic of the film itself.[17] The script was initially titled Farsantes (transl. fakers),[15] but Bielinsky changed it as he considered it revealed too much of the story. He chose Nine Queens for its poker-related connotations.[16] Bielinsky had planned Nine Queens as part of a "conceptual trilogy", with each film focused on a different aspect of filmmaking. Nine Queens was the first installment focused on mise-en-scène, The Aura was focused on point of view, and the third film would have been focused on editing.[18]

He unsuccessfully tried to sell the script for over a year. According to Bielinsky, "producers didn't like it" as the Argentine film industry "isn't very fond of genre films."[2] In 1998, he submitted the script for a contest organised by production company Patagonik Films —one of the companies that rejected the idea— and was awarded first place out of 260 scripts submitted.[15][16] The project was stalled for almost two years after Bielinsky won the contest, as Patagonik had the film Clams and Mussels (2000) as a priority over Nine Queens.[16]

Marcelo Camorino joined the project as director of photography in February 2000.[16] The film would originally star Leonardo Sbaraglia as Juan and Gabriel Goity as Marcos. Sbaraglia had read the script a year and a half before it was produced and was already committed to filming Intacto (2001) by the time Nine Queens was to begin production. He left the project a month before filming began.[16] After Sbaraglia dropped out, the studio decided to cast Ricardo Darín instead of Goity.[19] Gastón Pauls joined the film shortly before the start of production.[16] Auditions were held for every role except for Pauls, Darín, and Leticia Brédice.[16] For the role of Vidal Gandolfo, the studio wanted to cast an Argentine actor who spoke a "perfect Spanish accent", but Bielinsky refused as he considered that would take audiences out of the film. Ignasi Abadal was ultimately cast in the role.[16]

Filming and post-production[edit]

Before filming was scheduled to begin, Bielinsky shot scenes for a week with Pauls, Darín, and a reduced crew as a "warm-up". They then had another week of pre-production before filming.[16] Filming lasted for seven weeks. A steadicam was used for over 30 days, which was expensive for the limited budget available.[16] The film was shot entirely on location,[16] using 35mm film.[20] Most scenes on the streets were filmed using hidden cameras, as the limited budget prevented the extensive amount of extras that were needed, in order not to have bystanders looking at the camera. As the actors were already famous, a small of group of extras was hired to surround them and prevent people to get close to them. To capture "the veracity of what happens on the street", the crew would film quickly for short stretches of time.[16] Bielinsky aimed for an "absolutely simple, transparent" mise-en-scène, contrasting the complexity of the plot.[17]

Marcelo Salvioli, the film's art director, initially expressed concern for the hotel scenes included in the script, as it would be difficult to find a location that would fit the requirements and that would allow them to use it. The hotel should "not have any nobility, it had to be a new American chain, a place where cheating prevailed". The Hilton Hotel in the neighbourhood of Puerto Madero was coincidentally being built. Producer Pablo Bossi was friends of one of the owners of the hotel and managed to get the location. Filming was often hindered by noises and disorder, as the hotel was under construction, as well as guests and unavailable rooms and spaces.[16] Filming at a bank also brought difficulties, as no banks would let the production film inside. The scene was eventually shot at a former bank on Avenida Corrientes that had gone bankrupt. Its use required a judge's authorization. Three lanes had to be closed for the scene, the gathering crowd was included in the film.[20]

The final scene at the warehouse was filmed twice. The scene was first filmed close to the end of filming. Bielinsky was unsatisfied with how the scene was shot, so about a week after the end of filming, while the editing process had already begun, the scene was reshot. The only shots from the first version were those of Vidal Gandolfo, as Abadal had already returned to Spain.[20]

Nine Queens was shot on film, transferred to digital and edited on Avid Media Composer. According to editor Sergio Zóttola, who had already edited over 50 films, it was "the first script I worked with that could not be touched. The moment you removed something a piece of information was lost and everything fell apart. It was so tight that nothing could be changed. It was brilliant."[20]

Release[edit]

Theatrical[edit]

The film had its avant premiere at the Cine América.[20] It opened wide in Argentina on 31 August 2000.[7] The film was screened at various film festivals, including the Mar del Plata International Film Festival in Argentina;[21] the Lima Film Festival in Peru;[22] the Bogotá Film Festival in Colombia;[23] the AFI Fest, the Telluride Film Festival, and the Portland International Film Festival in the United States;[24][25][26] the Toronto International Film Festival in Canada;[27] the Lleida Latin-American Film Festival in Spain,[28] the Fantasporto in Portugal;[29] the Biarritz International Festival of Latin American Cinema and the Cognac Festival du Film Policier in France;[30][31] the Fantasy Filmfest in Germany;[32] and the Oslo Films from the South Festival in Norway.[33]

Buena Vista International acquired the distribution rights for Latin America, while Sony Pictures Classics bought the rights for North America and Lions Gate Films acquired them for the rest of the world.[34] The film was released in Brazil on 7 June 2001 and in Chile on 14 June.[35][36] It had a limited release in the United States on 19 April 2002.[37][38] It was released in Spain on 24 August 2001 and in France on 4 September 2002.[39][40]

Re-releases[edit]

In September 2023, the film was remastered in 4K with Dolby Digital sound by Patagonik to be screened at the 71st San Sebastián International Film Festival, with the involvement of the film's cinematographer Marcelo Camorino.[41]

In October 2023, FilmSharks acquired worldwide sales and remake rights to the film, following the expiry of Lionsgate International's rights, and began selling the 4K remaster of the film to independent distributors, including Eurozoom for France.[34] Star Distribution, which originally distributed the film in Latin America under its former name Buena Vista International, will re-release the remastered film theatrically across Latin America on February 22, 2024.[42]

Home media[edit]

Nine Queens was released on VHS format on 9 February 2001 and on DVD on 1 October 2002.[43][44]

Reception[edit]

Box office[edit]

In Argentina, Nine Queens became the "movie hit of the year",[45] and the highest-grossing film in over ten years.[46] It was screened in 49 theaters and had 64,027 spectators in its first four days.[47] In its third week in theaters, it surpassed the 300,000 spectators.[48] It ended its theatrical run with a box office gross of 7 million pesos and over 1.5 million spectators,[3][49] becoming the biggest local film of 2000,[50] and the third film overall, only surpassed by American films Dinosaur and Mission: Impossible 2.[50] Nine Queens remained in the top ten throughout the rest of the year.[47] Internationally, the film earned earned over US$2 million in Spain, US$1.25 million in the U.S., and over 1.5 million euros in France, as well as almost US$1 million in England and 18 million Chilean pesos in Chile.[3][36]

Critical response[edit]

Nine Queens garnered mostly positive reviews from film critics. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 92% approval rating based on 95 reviews, with an average rating of 7.4/10. The site's consensus reads: "Deliciously twist-filled, Nine Queens is a clever and satisfying crime caper."[51] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 80/100 based on 30 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[52]

Roger Ebert, in his review of Nine Queens for the Chicago Sun-Times, gave the film a score of three out of four stars, commending its screenplay and calling the film "an elegant and sly deadpan comedy."[8] Michael Wilmington of the Chicago Tribune awarded the film three-and-a-half out of four stars, and called it "One of the most clever, most enjoyable thrillers in years."[53] Orlando Sentinel film critic Roger Moore gave the film four stars out of five, writing, "the laughs are dark, the puzzle steadily more engrossing and the surprises, just like Heist, are doozies, up to the finale."[54] Edward Guthmann of the San Francisco Chronicle also gave the film a positive review, writing: "Fast-paced and unerringly surprising, Nine Queens is nicely performed by a large cast [...] David Mamet plowed this con-the-con turf in Heist, House of Games and The Spanish Prisoner, but Bielinsky, in his directing debut, makes it seem sassy and reinvented."[55]

Geoff Pevere of The Toronto Star wrote in his review of the film: "If Nine Queens draws you on a journey that eventually leads up a garden path toward your own suckerhood, it's all the more pleasurable for having done so with such slick expertise."[51] BBC film critic Tom Dawson called the film "a welcome addition to the genre" and a "taut thriller a powerful allegorical resonance."[56]

Accolades[edit]

Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
AFI Fest 1–11 November 2001 International Competition Nine Queens Nominated [24]
Biarritz International Festival of Latin American Cinema 7 October 2001 Best Actor Ricardo Darín (tie) Won [30]
Gastón Pauls (tie) Won
Bogotá Film Festival 9–17 October 2001 Best Film Nine Queens Nominated [23]
Best Director Fabián Bielinsky Won
Audience Award Nine Queens Won [57]
British Independent Film Awards 30 October 2002 Best International Independent Film Nine Queens Nominated [58]
Fantasporto 22 February–3 March 2002 Best Screenplay Fabián Bielinsky Won [29]
Festival du Film Policier de Cognac 14 April 2002 Grand Prix Nine Queens Won [31][59]
Audience Award Won
Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro 12 September 2002 Best Foreign Feature Film Nine Queens Nominated [60]
Lima Film Festival 3–12 August 2001 First Prize, Audience Award Nine Queens Won [22]
Lleida Latin-American Film Festival 2001 Best Director Fabián Bielinsky Won [28]
Audience Award Nine Queens Won
Mar del Plata International Film Festival 15 March 2001 ADF Prize for Best Cinematography Marcelo Camorino Won [61][62]
17 March 2001 Audience Award Nine Queens Won [21]
Oslo Films from the South Festival 12–21 October 2001 Audience Award Nine Queens Won [33]
Sant Jordi Awards 9 April 2002 Best Foreign Actor Ricardo Darín (also for Son of the Bride) Won [63]
Silver Condor Awards 29 May 2001 Best Film Nine Queens Won [64][65]
Best First Film Nominated
Best Director Fabián Bielinsky Won
Best Actor Ricardo Darín Won
Best Supporting Actress Elsa Berenguer Won
Best Original Screenplay Fabián Bielinsky Won
Best Original Score César Lerner Nominated
Best Cinematography Marcelo Camorino Won
Best Art Direction Marcelo Salvioli Nominated
Best Editing Sergio Zóttola Won

Remakes[edit]

After Nine Queens was released in the United States, several American studios started talks with Bielinsky to produce a remake.[66] In 2023, Warner Bros. bought the film rights for the production company Section Eight founded by George Clooney and Steven Soderbergh for a reported figure around US$1.5 million. The film, titled Criminal (2004),[67] was directed by Gregory Jacobs and written by Jacobs and Soderbergh.[68] The film was a commercial failure and only received a direct-to-DVD release in Argentina.[66][69]

Nine Queens was also used as a basis for three Indian films: the Bollywood film Bluffmaster! (2005), the Malayalam film Gulumal (2009) and the Telugu film All the Best (2012).[69]

In October 2023, FilmSharks acquired distribution rights for the film, along with format rights for a spin-off TV series.[34]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Nueve reinas (+13)". National Institute of Cinema and Audiovisual Arts (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 10 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b c Martínez, Claudia (10 April 2002). "Presentada como una metáfora de la Argentina, "Nueve reinas" se estrena en Nueva York" [Presented as a metaphor for Argentina, "Nine Queens" is released in New York]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  3. ^ a b c "Cine de exportación" [Export cinema]. La Nación (in Spanish). 22 October 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  4. ^ "Nine Queens". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  5. ^ "Top 100". Survey of Argentine cinema (in Spanish). 11 November 2022. Archived from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  6. ^ Borrull, Mariona (17 July 2022). "Las 20 mejores películas argentinas de la historia" [The 20 best Argentine films of all time]. Fotogramas (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Darín, el malo de la película" [Darín, the bad guy of the movie]. La Nación (in Spanish). 30 August 2000. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  8. ^ a b c d Ebert, Roger (10 May 2002). "Nine Queens". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  9. ^ a b c Paredes, Bryan (30 June 2022). "La increíble película de dos estafadores que están por hacerse millonarios, pero hay un plan detrás que lo cambia todo" [The incredible film about two scammers about to become millionaires, but there's a plan behind it that changes everything]. El Comercio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  10. ^ "El camino recorrido" [The path traveled]. Clarín (in Spanish). 20 October 2005. Archived from the original on 8 July 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  11. ^ "A los 83 años falleció el actor que interpretó a Sandler en "Nueve Reinas"" [Actor who played Sandler in "Nine Queens" has died at 83]. La Capital (in Spanish). 9 February 2012. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  12. ^ "Una voz para no olvidar" [A voice to remember]. Clarín (in Spanish). 12 July 2011. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  13. ^ Avigliano, Marisa (31 March 2017). "Cuerpo a cuerpo" [Body to body]. Página 12 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  14. ^ Rodríguez, Matías (31 August 2020). "20 años de Nueve Reinas, la película de culto que fue radiografía de su época". Infobae (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  15. ^ a b c Boetti, Ezequiel (31 August 2020). "A veinte años del estreno de "Nueve reinas"" [20 years after the release of "Nine Queens"]. Página 12 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Fevrier, Andrés (19 August 2015). "El guión que nadie quería" [The script no one wanted]. La Agenda Revista (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 10 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  17. ^ a b Bernades, Horacio. ""Los estafadores son fascinantes"" ["Con-men are fascinating"]. Página 12 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  18. ^ Carrillo Penovi, Alejandro (15 September 2020). "Tres videos sobre el montaje de El aura" [Three videos on editing The Aura]. Argentine Society of Audiovisual Editors (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  19. ^ Doallo, Darío (23 May 2018). "¿El Puma Goity iba a ser Ricardo Darín? La historia del papel frustrado que hubiera cambiado su vida" [Puma Goity was supposed to be Ricardo Darín? The story of the lost role that would have changed his life]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 11 February 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  20. ^ a b c d e Fevrier, Andrés (20 August 2015). "El éxito que nadie esperaba" [The success no one expected]. La Agenda Revista (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  21. ^ a b "Se proyecta "Nueve Reinas" en el Complejo Gaumont" ["Nine Queens" to be screened at the Gaumont Complex]. Argentine Ministry of Culture (in Spanish). 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  22. ^ a b Montesoro, Julia (18 August 2001). "Cine argentino" [Argentine cinema]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  23. ^ a b Bermúdez, Andrés (November 2001). "A Glance at the 18th Bogota International Film Festival". Senses of Cinema. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  24. ^ a b Goodrige, Mike (11 October 2001). "AFI Fest unveils lineup including new Jaglom pic". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  25. ^ "Daily News: Report from Telluride; Kael and Salaway Remembered". IndieWire. 4 September 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  26. ^ Galán, Diego (7 February 2006). "'Al sur de Granada' y 'Nueve reinas'" ['South from Granada' and 'Nine Queens']. El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 9 January 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  27. ^ "Toronto: Rolo Tomasi looks at The Devil's Backbone, Nine Queens and Picture Claire". Ain't It Cool News. 10 September 2001. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  28. ^ a b "Lamentan muerte del director Bielinsky" [Mourning the death of director Bielinsky]. Hoy (in Spanish). 30 June 2006. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  29. ^ a b Green, Jennifer (3 March 2002). "Fausto and Sorum are Fantasporto favourites". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  30. ^ a b "Darín y Pauls, mejores actores" [Darín and Pauls, best actors]. Clarín (in Spanish). 7 October 2001. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  31. ^ a b "The spirit of suspense Richard Gilbert on 20 years of thrillers at the Cognac Film Festival". The Daily Telegraph. 19 April 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  32. ^ "Rellik on Germany's Fantasy Film Fest: Red Siren, Say Yes, Wendigo, 2009 Lost Memories, St John Wort & More!!!". Ain't It Cool News. 11 August 2002. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  33. ^ a b "Cuatro reinas del sur" [Four queens of the south]. La Nación (in Spanish). 26 October 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  34. ^ a b c de la Fuente, Anna Marie (27 October 2023). "FilmSharks Snags World Sales Rights to Remastered 'Nine Queens' (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  35. ^ Taño, Debora Regina; Costa, Flávia Cesarino (June 2015). "História Argentina Recente em Nueve Reinas: Análise da Presença Histórica no Filme de Ficção" [Recent Argentine History in Nine Queens: Analysis of Historical Presence in Fiction Film] (PDF). Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos Interdisciplinares da Comunicação (in Portuguese). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  36. ^ a b "Películas "estrenadas" por año: años 2001 a 2008" ["Released" films by year: years 2001 to 2008] (PDF). National Council of Culture and the Arts (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  37. ^ Mondello, Bob (19 April 2002). "'Nine Queens'". NPR. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  38. ^ Navarro, Mireya (19 April 2002). "Film Review: It's Devilishly Hard to Resist The Fools and Their Money". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 April 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  39. ^ "El cine que importa (y exporta)" [Cinema that is important (and is exported)]. Clarín (in Spanish). 22 September 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  40. ^ "A l'affice jusqu'au Mardi 10 Septembre" [On display until Tuesday 10 September]. Le Parisien (in French). 4 September 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  41. ^ "Nueve Reinas regresa a los cines en una versión remasterizada 4K" [Nine Queens returns to theaters in a remastered 4K version]. El Economista (in Spanish). 30 August 2023. Archived from the original on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  42. ^ Ntim, Zac (20 February 2024). "Filmsharks Locks Deals At EFM For Spanish Horror Pic 'The Boogeyman: The Origin Of The Myth' And Remastered 4K Version Of Argentinian Cult Classic 'Nine Queens'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
  43. ^ "Nueve Reinas: un fenómeno ahora en cajitas" [Nine Queens: a phenomenon now in little boxes]. Terra (in Spanish). 9 February 2001. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  44. ^ "Nine Queens". Amazon. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  45. ^ ""El punto de partida es hacer lo que me gusta"" [«The starting point is doing what I love»]. Diario Río Negro (in Spanish). 15 October 2000. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  46. ^ Hunter, Stephen (28 April 2002). "The Pro and A Con Game: Director Gets Raves for Ruse". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 13 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  47. ^ a b ""El aura" arrancó con todo" ["The Aura" started strong]. Clarín (in Spanish). 17 September 2005. Archived from the original on 12 December 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  48. ^ Chaina, Patricida (20 September 2000). ""Este es un país lleno de estafadores"" ["This country is full of scammers"]. Página 12 (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 August 2005. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  49. ^ "Anécdotas, el casting y su primera impresión de la película: Ricardo Darín y Gastón Pauls recordaron el rodaje de "Nueve reinas"" [Anecdotes, auditions and their first impression of the film: Ricardo Darín and Gastón Pauls look back on filming "Nine Queens"]. Infobae (in Spanish). 14 July 2020. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  50. ^ a b D'Espósito, Leonardo (23 October 2001). "Nueve Reinas, premiada en Noruega" [Nine Queens, awarded in Norway]. Terra (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  51. ^ a b "Nine Queens". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  52. ^ "Nine Queens". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  53. ^ Wilmington, Michael (10 May 2002). "'Nine Queens' an ingenious thriller". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  54. ^ Moore, Roger (12 July 2002). "For grifters, it's all a game". Orlando Sentinel. Orlando, Florida. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  55. ^ Guthmann, Edward (26 April 2002). "Film Clips / Also opening today: 'Nine Queens'". SFGate. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  56. ^ Dawson, Tom (2 July 2002). "Nine Queens (Nueve Reinas) (2002)". BBC. Archived from the original on 8 October 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  57. ^ "El hijo de la novia" [Son of the Bride]. El Tiempo (in Spanish). 9 August 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  58. ^ "Morvern Callar leads British Independent Film Awards nominations". Screen Daily. 17 September 2002. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  59. ^ "Película argentina 'Nueve Reinas' ganó Gran Premio de Cognac" [Argentine film 'Nine Queens' won Cognac Grand Prix]. La Hora (in Spanish). 15 April 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  60. ^ "Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro acontece dia 12 no Rio" [Grande Prêmio do Cinema Brasileiro takes place on the 12th in Rio]. Folha de S.Paulo (in Portuguese). 4 September 2002. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  61. ^ "Apostillas" [Apostilles]. La Nación (in Spanish). 16 March 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  62. ^ "Hay ganadores en el horizonte" [There are winners on the horizon]. La Prensa (in Spanish). 17 March 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  63. ^ ""La adversidad puede ser muy creativa", asegura Ricardo Darín" [«Adversity can be very creative», assures Ricardo Darín]. ABC (in Spanish). 9 April 2002. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  64. ^ "Cine: los Cóndor ya tienen sus candidatos" [Film: the Condors already have their candidates]. La Nación (in Spanish). 7 January 2001. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  65. ^ "Los Cóndor de Plata" [The Silver Condors]. La Nación (in Spanish). 30 May 2001. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  66. ^ a b Courau, Guillermo (28 June 2021). "Fabián Bielinsky: a 15 años de la muerte del joven director que dejó huella en el cine nacional" [Fabián Bielinsky: 15 years after the death of the young director that left a mark in national cinema]. La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  67. ^ Holden, Stephen (10 September 2004). "Cons Meet Their Match: They Swindle Each Other". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  68. ^ "Clooney compró Nueve Reinas" [Clooney bought Nine Queens]. Clarín (in Spanish). 29 January 2003. Archived from the original on 17 August 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  69. ^ a b Vargas, Andrew S. (2 July 2015). "Revisiting 'Nueve Reinas,' the Thrilling Argentine Crime Caper That's Been Remade 4 Times". Remezcla. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2023.

External links[edit]