Ministry of Intelligence (Israel)
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2021) |
| משרד המודיעין | |
 Emblem of Israel | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 2009 |
| Minister responsible | |
The Ministry of Intelligence (Hebrew: משרד המודיעין Misrad HaModi'in) is a government ministry in Israel. It oversees policies related to the operation of the intelligence organizations, the Mossad and the Shabak (Israel Security Agency), in support of the national security of the State of Israel, in coordination with and under the guidance of the prime minister. The current Minister of Intelligence is Gila Gamliel.
The Ministry of Intelligence is based on the model of the United States' Office of the Director of National Intelligence. It is charged with maintaining contact with the intelligence organizations and ensuring that they execute the directives of the political echelon; examining the structure of the intelligence organizations and initiating and leading plans for their improvement; formulating a work plan for the intelligence community, in coordination with the heads of all its members; designing and synchronizing national projects that relate to the intelligence community in its entirety; acting as a mediator between the heads of the various organizations in the intelligence community; drafting recommendations for the Prime Minister when needed; and performing budgetary oversight for the intelligence organizations.[1]
In addition, the Ministry of Intelligence develops and creates national-civilian intelligence, which deals with broader aspects of national security. This intelligence supports planning and strategic decision-making processes in all government ministries by linking security aspects with civilian ones.[1]
As part of its involvement in national-civilian intelligence, the Ministry of Intelligence established the inter-ministerial and inter-organizational forum, "Line of Horizon Forum", whose members include representatives of government ministries, intelligence and defense establishments, civilian organizations and researchers. The forum serves as the basis for a mechanism that is currently being built in the Ministry to look ahead, and it includes researchers and a technological laboratory that provide assistance to decision-makers on the national level.[1]
During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, a Ministry paper dated October 13, "Policy paper: Options for a policy regarding Gaza's civilian population",[2] recommending forcibly transferring Gaza Strip's 2.3 million residents to Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, was leaked to the media.[3][4] This triggered a negative international reaction, being widely described as "advocacy for ethnic cleansing".[5][6] Several weeks later, on November 19, 2023, in an opinion piece in The Jerusalem Post, minister of Intelligence Gila Gamliel backed the proposed "initiative" and stated that members of the Knesset across the political spectrum have expressed their support.[7]
In March 2024, the government of Israel has decided to abolish the Ministry of Intelligence and transfer its powers to the Prime Minister's Office. According to the proposed resolution, the government is expected to transfer the National Intelligence Directorate from the Ministry of Intelligence to the Prime Minister's Office, and the position of the Minister of Intelligence will be abolished.
List of ministers[edit]
| # | Minister | Party | Government | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dan Meridor | Likud | 32 | 6 May 2009 | 18 March 2013 |
| 2 | Yuval Steinitz | Likud | 33 | 18 March 2013 | 14 May 2015 |
| 3 | Yisrael Katz | Likud | 34 | 14 May 2015 | 17 May 2020 |
| 4 | Eli Cohen | Likud | 35 | 17 May 2020 | 13 June 2021 |
| 5 | Elazar Stern | Yesh Atid | 36 | 13 June 2021 | 29 December 2022 |
| 6 | Yariv Levin | Likud | 37 | 29 December 2022 | 2 January 2023 |
| 7 | Gila Gamliel | Likud | 37 | 2 January 2023 | 13 March 2024 |
| Authority control databases: National |
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References[edit]
- ^ a b c "אודות משרד המודיעין". GOV.IL (in Hebrew). Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- ^ Iraqi, Amjad (30 October 2023). "Expel all Palestinians from Gaza, recommends Israeli gov't ministry". +972 Magazine. Retrieved 31 October 2023. (with unofficial English translation of the paper)
- ^ Teibel, Amy (30 October 2023). "An Israeli ministry, in a 'concept paper,' proposes transferring Gaza civilians to Egypt's Sinai". AP News. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Lis, Jonathan; Samuels, Ben (30 October 2023). "Israeli Intel Ministry Suggests Relocating Gazans to Sinai After Hamas War". Haaretz. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Iraqi, Amjad (28 October 2023). "When 'never again' becomes a war cry". +972 Magazine.
- ^ "South into the Sinai: Will Israel Force Palestinians Out of Gaza?". carnegieendowment.org. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ "Victory is an opportunity for Israel in the midst of crisis - opinion". The Jerusalem Post. 19 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.