Luke Rockhold

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Luke Rockhold
Luke Rockhold at UFC 229 press conference in October 2018
BornLuke Skyler Rockhold
(1984-10-17) October 17, 1984 (age 39)
Santa Cruz, California, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Height6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)
Weight185 lb (84 kg; 13.2 st)
DivisionMiddleweight (2007–2018, 2022)
Light Heavyweight (2019)
Reach77 in (196 cm)[1]
StyleBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Fighting out ofSan Jose, California, U.S.
TeamAmerican Kickboxing Academy
RVCA Training Center
Sanford MMA
TrainerJavier Mendez
Henri Hooft
Jason Parillo
Rank1st deg. black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu[2] under Leandro Vieira[3] and Dave Camarillo[citation needed]
Years active2007–present
Mixed martial arts record
Total22
Wins16
By knockout6
By submission8
By decision2
Losses6
By knockout5
By decision1
Websitelukerockhold.com
Mixed martial arts record from Sherdog
Luke Rockhold
Medal record
Representing  United States
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
World No-Gi Jiu-Jitsu Championship
Gold medal – first place 2007 Long Beach   -91.5kg
World Jiu-Jitsu Championship
Gold medal – first place 2007 Long Beach   -94.3kg
Pan American Jiu-Jitsu Championship
Silver medal – second place 2006 Long Beach   -88.3kg

Luke Skyler Rockhold[4] (born October 17, 1984) is an American retired mixed martial artist. He is best known for his time in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), where he competed in the Light Heavyweight and Middleweight divisions. He is a former UFC Middleweight Champion.[5] A two-time world champion, Rockhold also won the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship. He defended the title twice and was the last man to hold the belt before Strikeforce was officially absorbed by the UFC in 2013.[6][7][8] Rockhold is also an avid surfer, skateboarder,[9] and a professional model, having modeled at the New York Fashion Week and as the face of Ralph Lauren's "Polo Blue" fragrance.[10]

Background[edit]

Rockhold was born on October 17, 1984, in Santa Cruz, California, from an athletic family. Growing up, Luke and his older brother, pro-surfer Matt Rockhold, surfed their local breaks together. His father was a professional basketball player in Europe[11] and his mother was an avid tennis player. Luke started training in judo when he was 6 years old but quit upon turning ten.[12] When he entered the seventh grade, he joined his school's wrestling team and stuck with the sport all throughout his time at Soquel High School[13] while taking jiu-jitsu classes. Rockhold's great grandfather was a full blood Native American. He is also of German, Irish and English descent.[14]

Rockhold tried wrestling for a local community college but decided to take jiu-jitsu on full-time.[15] After winning a few BJJ tournaments, he decided to enter mixed martial arts. In 2006, a friend invited Rockhold to train at the American Kickboxing Academy (AKA) in San Jose, California.[15] His raw talent and kicking displays immediately caught the eye of AKA head coach Javier Mendez, who touted Rockhold as a potential future champion.

Mixed martial arts career[edit]

Early career[edit]

In July 2007, Rockhold made his professional debut against Mike Martinez for the Melee on the Mountain promotion. Rockhold dominated the fight and won via armbar submission midway through the first round. In his second fight for the promotion, in November 2007, Rockhold was defeated by Tony Rubalcava via TKO.

Strikeforce[edit]

Up-and-coming promotion Strikeforce called and offered Rockhold a fight on their Strikeforce: Young Guns II card. Rockhold looked impressive in his debut, forcing his opponent to submit from punches. Impressed with his performance, Strikeforce decided to give him another fight. The second fight took place on the Strikeforce: Destruction card, which Rockhold won via submission. At Strikeforce: Shamrock vs. Diaz, Rockhold won his third consecutive fight. Rockhold was given a step up in competition when he fought Cory Devela at Strikeforce Challengers: Villasenor vs. Cyborg. Even though he was the underdog going into the fight, he won that fight in just 30 seconds with his third rear-naked choke submission in a row.[16][17]

At Strikeforce Challengers: Gurgel vs. Evangelista, Rockhold defeated The Ultimate Fighter 7 contestant, Jesse Taylor. The fight improved his record to 5–0 under the Strikeforce banner. In February 2010, Rockhold defeated another Ultimate Fighter 7 finalist, Paul Bradley, and won via TKO (knees to the body). The fight took place at Strikeforce Challengers: Kaufman vs. Hashi in San Jose, California. With the win, Rockhold hoped to fight against tougher and well-known fighters.[18] In addition to the win, Rockhold was announced as a playable character for the EA Sports MMA video game.[19] Rockhold was scheduled to fight Matt Lindland at Strikeforce: San Jose but pulled out a few weeks before the fight due to a shoulder injury.[20] Rockhold was expected to face former title contender, Tim Kennedy, at Strikeforce 32;[21] however, for unknown reasons, Rockhold was removed from the bout.

Winning the middleweight title[edit]

After more than a year and a half hiatus from fighting due to injuries, Rockhold stepped into the cage to fight Strikeforce Middleweight champion Ronaldo Souza on September 10, 2011.[22] He won the fight via unanimous decision (50–45, 48–47, and 48–47) to become the new Strikeforce Middleweight champion.[23] For his first title defense, Rockhold faced Keith Jardine at Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Jardine on January 7, 2012.[24] Rockhold won the fight via TKO in the first round.

In his second title defense, Rockhold faced Tim Kennedy in the main event of Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Kennedy on July 14, 2012. During the weigh-ins for the bout on July 13, Rockhold came in a half-pound overweight. Rockhold cut the extra weight in the allotted two-hour limit. He successfully defended his title for a second time, winning the fight via unanimous decision (49–46, 49–46, and 49–46).[25]

For his third title defense, Rockhold was expected to face challenger Lorenz Larkin at Strikeforce: Cormier vs. Mir on November 3, 2012, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.[26] However, Rockhold was forced to withdraw from the show due to injury and the event was later cancelled.[27] The fight was rumored to be rescheduled on January 12, 2013.[28] However, Rockhold never agreed to the bout, citing a lingering shoulder injury.

Ultimate Fighting Championship[edit]

In January 2013, the Strikeforce organization was closed by its parent company Zuffa. A list of fighters scheduled to be brought over to the Ultimate Fighting Championship was released in mid-January and Rockhold was one of the fighters listed.[29]

Rockhold faced perennial multi-divisional contender Vitor Belfort on May 18, 2013, in the main event at UFC on FX 8.[30] He lost the fight via knockout in the first round, after being caught with a spinning heel kick to the face.[31]

Rockhold was expected to face Tim Boetsch on October 19, 2013, at UFC 166.[32] However, Rockhold was forced out of the bout, citing a knee injury, and he was replaced by C.B. Dollaway.[33] Rockhold faced Costas Philippou on January 15, 2014, at UFC Fight Night 35.[34] He won via TKO in the first round after dropping Philippou with a kick to the body.[35] The performance also earned Rockhold a $50,000 Knockout of the Night bonus.[36] Rockhold eventually faced Tim Boetsch on April 26, 2014, at UFC 172.[37] He won the fight via submission in the first round.[38]

Rockhold faced Michael Bisping on November 8, 2014, at UFC Fight Night 55.[39] He won the fight in the second round, after dropping Bisping with a head kick and then applying a guillotine choke submission.[40] The win earned Rockhold his first Performance of the Night bonus award.[41]

On April 18, 2015, Rockhold faced former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion Lyoto Machida at UFC on Fox 15.[42] Rockhold defeated Machida in a one-sided fight via submission in the second round.[43] Rockhold also earned his second consecutive Performance of the Night bonus award.[44]

Winning the UFC middleweight title[edit]

It's a bad fight for Chris, stylistically. Luke is really hard to take down, and when you get him down his Jiu Jitsu is amazing. It's one of the best and underrated offensive Jiu Jitsu games in MMA. [Luke] has the range, he has the height, he has the size, he has the power ...

Tim Kennedy discussing Weidman-Rockhold fight[45]

Rockhold next faced Chris Weidman for the UFC Middleweight Championship on December 12, 2015, at UFC 194.[46] Rockhold won by technical knockout in the fourth round and became the 7th middleweight champion in UFC history.[47] Both participants were awarded Fight of the Night honors.[48] In the post-fight interview, Rockhold illuminated his struggles prior to the fight: he had been battling a staph infection and was on antibiotics, which made him exhausted during the later rounds of the fight.[49] Being a Santa Cruz native and becoming the UFC Middleweight Champion, his hometown Santa Cruz, California, proclaimed December 18, as Luke Rockhold Day crediting his victory and achievements.[50]

Post championship[edit]

A rematch with Weidman was scheduled to take place on June 4, 2016, at UFC 199.[51] However, Weidman pulled out of the fight on May 17 with a cervical disc herniation, and he was replaced by Michael Bisping.[52][53] His title match against Bisping ended in the first round when Rockhold was dropped with a left hook and finished with a flurry of punches against the cage.[54] This result was considered by many in MMA media as one of the biggest upsets in the UFC title fight history, Bisping being a huge underdog because he took the fight in only 10 days and had been submitted by Rockhold 18 months earlier.

Rockhold was expected to face Ronaldo Souza in a rematch on November 27, 2016, at UFC Fight Night 101.[55] However, the pairing was cancelled on November 1, after Rockhold was ruled out of the contest after sustaining an undisclosed injury. As a result, Souza was also removed from the card.[56]

Rockhold faced former two-time WSOF champion David Branch on September 16, 2017, at UFC Fight Night 116 after being away from the sport for almost 15 months due to injuries.[57] He won the fight by forcing Branch to tap out from his punches in the second round.[58]

Rockhold was scheduled to fight on February 10, 2018, at UFC 221 against UFC Middleweight Champion Robert Whittaker.[59][60] On January 13, 2018, it was reported that Whittaker pulled out from his bout against Rockhold at UFC 221 due to a serious condition of staph infection.[61] He was replaced by Yoel Romero in a bout for the Interim UFC Middleweight Championship. The winner of this bout would then face Whittaker for a title unification bout.[62] At the UFC 221 weigh-ins, Romero weighed in at 187.7 pounds, 2.7 pounds over the middleweight championship limit of 185.0 pounds. As a result, Romero was ineligible to win the championship even if he won the fight, while Rockhold would have received the Interim Championship if he had won. Romero was also fined 30% of his purse, which went to Rockhold.[63] After a slow start, Romero knocked Rockhold out in the third round.[64]

Rockhold was briefly linked to a light heavyweight bout with Alexander Gustafsson on August 4, 2018, at UFC 227. However, Rockhold later re-injured his leg in training and the fight was scuttled.[65]

A rematch with Chris Weidman was expected to take place on November 3, 2018, at UFC 230.[66] However, on October 19, 2018, it was reported Rockhold withdrew from the bout, citing an injury, and he was replaced by Ronaldo Souza.[67]

Move to light heavyweight[edit]

In December 2018, Rockhold announced he will be moving up to light heavyweight due to ever-increasingly harder weight cuts that have led to numerous injuries during training.[68] Rockhold's light heavyweight debut took place against Jan Błachowicz on July 6, 2019, at UFC 239.[69] Rockhold lost the fight via knockout in the second round.[70]

2021 and beyond[edit]

After a two year lay off, Rockhold was expected to face Sean Strickland in a middleweight bout on November 6, 2021, at UFC 268.[71] However, on October 11 Rockhold withdrew due to a herniated disc.[72]

Rockhold was scheduled to face Paulo Costa on July 30, 2022, at UFC 277.[73] However, the bout was postponed to August 20, at UFC 278.[74] Rockhold lost the fight via unanimous decision. The fight earned him the Fight of the Night award.[75] Rockhold retired from mixed martial arts after the fight.[76] Although Rockhold retired from MMA competition, he has been vocal about his interest in pursuing a career in boxing.[77] In January 2023, Rockhold announced that he had negotiated a release from his UFC contract and would come out of retirement to compete for another MMA organization.[78]

Professional grappling career[edit]

Rockhold competed against Nick Rodriguez at Polaris 12 on November 30, 2019, where he lost a unanimous decision.

Rockhold was scheduled to face Craig Jones in a grappling match at Israel Fight Night on September 21, 2023.[79] However, the event was cancelled.

Bare-knuckle Fighting Championship career[edit]

Bare Knuckle Fighting Championship[edit]

On March 1, 2023, BKFC president Dave Feldman announced that Rockhold had signed with Bare Knuckle Fighting Championship. He made his debut against Mike Perry at BKFC 41 on April 29, 2023, and retired during the fight losing by technical knockout.[80][81]

Karate Combat[edit]

Rockhold is scheduled to face Joe Schilling on April 20, 2024 at Karate Combat 45 in Dubai at 195 pounds. [82]

Hardcore FC Fight Show[edit]

Luke Rockhold and Tyron Woodley are set to coach a group of fighters in an Hardcore FC Fight Show reality TV series for Hardcore FC promotion which will be filmed in the United Arab Emirates over the next six weeks.[83]

Other ventures[edit]

Modeling career[edit]

Rockhold signed up for the New York model management agency, Soul Artist Management, the same agency that found fellow UFC fighter Alan Jouban and jump started the career of Channing Tatum. Luke has since had his first spread released as a professional model. With his modeling career quickly picking up steam, he revealed that he would have no problem taking an indefinite hiatus from the Octagon in order to pursue his newly found modeling career. He has also modeled at the New York Fashion Week.[84]

Face of Ralph Lauren cologne[edit]

In 2018 Rockhold became the new face of Ralph Lauren's "Polo Blue" cologne fragrance.[85]

The Millionaire Matchmaker reality show[edit]

Rockhold was featured as a guest on The Millionaire Matchmaker reality show on Bravo TV in 2015. On the show he dated mixologist, Kara. Rockhold departed the show after asking Kara an inappropriate question. He defended himself by saying that the comment was a scripted joke and that the editor dubbed it in the scene later on.[86]

Personal life[edit]

Rockhold dated Grammy Award nominated singer and actor Demi Lovato for a few months in late 2016. The duo made their first public appearance while attending UFC 205 together, at Madison Square Garden in New York.[87][88] They split in January 2017.[89]

In February 2022, a girlfriend of Rockhold's had an abortion, and they subsequently broke up.[90]

Championships and accomplishments[edit]

Mixed martial arts[edit]

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu[edit]

Mixed martial arts record[edit]

Professional record breakdown
22 matches 16 wins 6 losses
By knockout 6 5
By submission 8 0
By decision 2 1
Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
Loss 16–6 Paulo Costa Decision (unanimous) UFC 278 August 20, 2022 3 5:00 Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Return to Middleweight. Fight of the Night.
Loss 16–5 Jan Błachowicz KO (punches) UFC 239 July 6, 2019 2 1:39 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Light Heavyweight debut.
Loss 16–4 Yoel Romero KO (punches) UFC 221 February 10, 2018 3 1:48 Perth, Western Australia, Australia For the interim UFC Middleweight Championship. Romero missed weight (187.7 lb) and was ineligible to win the title.
Win 16–3 David Branch TKO (submission to punches) UFC Fight Night: Rockhold vs. Branch September 16, 2017 2 4:04 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Loss 15–3 Michael Bisping KO (punches) UFC 199 June 4, 2016 1 3:36 Inglewood, California, United States Lost the UFC Middleweight Championship.
Win 15–2 Chris Weidman TKO (punches) UFC 194 December 12, 2015 4 3:12 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Won the UFC Middleweight Championship. Fight of the Night.
Win 14–2 Lyoto Machida Submission (rear-naked choke) UFC on Fox: Machida vs. Rockhold April 18, 2015 2 2:31 Newark, New Jersey, United States Performance of the Night.
Win 13–2 Michael Bisping Submission (guillotine choke) UFC Fight Night: Rockhold vs. Bisping November 8, 2014 2 0:57 Sydney, Australia Performance of the Night.
Win 12–2 Tim Boetsch Submission (inverted triangle kimura) UFC 172 April 26, 2014 1 2:08 Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Win 11–2 Costas Philippou KO (body kick) UFC Fight Night: Rockhold vs. Philippou January 15, 2014 1 2:31 Duluth, Georgia, United States Knockout of the Night.
Loss 10–2 Vitor Belfort KO (spinning heel kick and punches) UFC on FX: Belfort vs. Rockhold May 18, 2013 1 2:32 Jaraguá do Sul, Brazil
Win 10–1 Tim Kennedy Decision (unanimous) Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Kennedy July 14, 2012 5 5:00 Portland, Oregon, United States Defended the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.
Win 9–1 Keith Jardine TKO (punches) Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Jardine January 7, 2012 1 4:26 Paradise, Nevada, United States Defended the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.
Win 8–1 Ronaldo Souza Decision (unanimous) Strikeforce: Barnett vs. Kharitonov September 10, 2011 5 5:00 Cincinnati, Ohio, United States Won the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.
Win 7–1 Paul Bradley TKO (knees to the body) Strikeforce Challengers: Kaufman vs. Hashi February 26, 2010 1 2:24 San Jose, California, United States
Win 6–1 Jesse Taylor Submission (rear-naked choke) Strikeforce Challengers: Gurgel vs. Evangelista November 6, 2009 1 3:42 Fresno, California, United States
Win 5–1 Cory Devela Submission (rear-naked choke) Strikeforce Challengers: Villasenor vs. Cyborg June 19, 2009 1 0:30 Kent, Washington, United States
Win 4–1 Buck Meredith Submission (rear-naked choke) Strikeforce: Shamrock vs. Diaz April 11, 2009 1 4:07 San Jose, California, United States
Win 3–1 Nik Theotikos Submission (rear-naked choke) Strikeforce: Destruction November 21, 2008 1 3:06 San Jose, California, United States
Win 2–1 Josh Neal TKO (submission to punches) Strikeforce: Young Guns II February 1, 2008 1 1:49 San Jose, California, United States
Loss 1–1 Tony Rubalcava TKO (punches) Melee on the Mountain November 6, 2007 1 2:46 Friant, California, United States
Win 1–0 Mike Martinez Submission (armbar) Melee on the Mountain July 24, 2007 1 2:44 Friant, California, United States

[96]

Bare knuckle record[edit]

Professional record breakdown
1 match 0 wins 1 loss
By knockout 0 1
Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
Loss 0–1 Mike Perry TKO (retirement) BKFC 41 April 29, 2023 2 1:15 Broomfield, Colorado, United States

Pay-per-view bouts[edit]

MMA[edit]

No. Event Fight Date City Venue PPV Buys
1. UFC 199 Rockhold vs. Bisping 2 June 4, 2016 Inglewood, California, United States Kia Forum 283,000[97]
2. UFC 221 Romero vs. Rockhold February 11, 2018 Perth, Western Australia, Australia Perth Arena 130,000[98]

Bare knuckle Boxing[edit]

No. Event Fight Date City Venue PPV Buys
1. BKFC 41 Perry vs. Rockhold April 29, 2023 Broomfield, Colorado, United States 1stBank Center TBA

See also[edit]

References[edit]

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External links[edit]

Achievements
Preceded by 5th Strikeforce Middleweight Champion
September 10, 2011 – January 12, 2013
Vacant
Strikeforce banner dissolved into UFC
Preceded by 7th UFC Middleweight Champion
December 12, 2015 – June 4, 2016
Succeeded by