List of U.S. states and territories by GDP

"List of states by GDP" redirects here. For the list of countries worldwide by GDP, see Lists of countries by GDP.

The GDP of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2023 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

The GDP per capita of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau

Real GDP growth rate by U.S. state in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

This is a list of U.S. states and territories by gross domestic product (GDP). This article presents the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia and their nominal GDP at current prices.

The data source for the list is the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in 2023. The BEA defined GDP by state as "the sum of value added from all industries in the state."

Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.

Overall, in the calendar year 2023, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $27.360 trillion, as compared to $25.744 trillion in 2022.

The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($3.8 trillion), Texas ($2.56 trillion), and New York ($2.15 trillion). The three U.S. states with the lowest GDPs were Vermont ($43.1 billion), Wyoming ($50.1 billion), and Alaska ($67.1 billion).

GDP per capita also varied widely throughout the United States in 2022, with New York ($105,226), Massachusetts ($99,274), and North Dakota ($96,461) recording the three highest GDP per capita figures in the U.S., while Mississippi ($47,572), Arkansas ($54,644), and West Virginia ($54,870) recorded the three lowest GDP per capita figures in the U.S. The District of Columbia, though, recorded a GDP per capita figure far higher than any U.S. state in 2022 at $242,853.

50 states and Washington, D.C.

The following list includes the annual nominal gross domestic product for each of the 50 U.S. states and the national capital of Washington, D.C. and the GDP change and GDP per capita as of 2023.

The total for the United States in this table excludes U.S. territories. The raw GDP data below is measured in millions of U.S. Dollars. * indicates "GDP of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT" or "Economy of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT" links.

State or federal district	Nominal GDP at current prices 2023 (millions of U.S. dollars)		Annual GDP change at current prices 2023 (2022–2023)		Real GDP growth rate (2022–2023)	Nominal GDP per capita 2023		% of national
	2022	2023				2022	2023	2022	2023
California *	3,641,643	3,862,171	220,528	6.1%	2.1%	$92,190	$100,038	14.69%	14.11%
Texas *	2,402,137	2,563,508	161,371	6.7%	5.7%	$78,456	$85,110	8.69%	9.37%
New York *	2,048,403	2,152,262	103,859	5.1%	0.7%	$104,344	$110,781	8.11%	7.86%
Florida *	1,439,065	1,579,503	140,438	9.8%	5.0%	$62,446	$70,557	5.37%	5.77%
Illinois *	1,025,667	1,082,968	57,301	5.6%	1.3%	$82,126	$87,033	4.11%	3.96%
Pennsylvania *	911,813	965,067	53,254	5.8%	2.2%	$71,160	$75,189	3.67%	3.53%
Ohio *	825,990	872,748	46758	5.7%	1.2%	$69,978	$74,739	3.22%	3.19%
Georgia *	767,378	805,397	38,019	5.0%	0.8%	$69,253	$73,558	2.99%	2.94%
New Jersey *	754,948	799,305	44,357	5.9%	1.5%	$80,490	$86,847	2.94%	2.92%
North Carolina *	715,968	766,919	50,951	7.1%	2.7%	$68,243	$71,373	2.87%	2.80%
Washington *	738,101	801,515	63,414	8.6%	1.8%	$93,193	$103,462	2.92%	2.93%
Massachusetts *	691,461	733,860	42,399	6.1%	1.8%	$98,609	$105,884	2.79%	2.68%
Virginia *	663,106	707,085	43979	6.6%	2.4%	$74,789	$81,794	2.59%	2.59%
Michigan *	622,563	658,992	36,429	5.9%	1.5%	$61,859	$66,198	2.49%	2.41%
Colorado *	491,289	520,389	29,100	5.9%	2.9%	$82,954	$89,469	1.85%	1.90%
Tennessee *	485,657	523,240	37,583	7.7%	3.2%	$67,473	$74,081	1.83%	1.91%
Maryland *	480,113	512,280	32,167	6.7%	2.1%	$76,279	$83,565	1.92%	1.87%
Arizona *	475,654	508,344	32,690	6.9%	2.7%	$62,365	$68,965	1.80%	1.86%
Indiana *	470,324	497,036	26,712	5.7%	1.4%	$66,698	$73,047	1.84%	1.82%
Minnesota *	448,032	471,820	23,788	5.3%	1.2%	$78,100	$82,885	1.80%	1.72%
Wisconsin *	396,209	413,967	17,758	4.5%	0.2%	$68,192	$70,569	1.60%	1.51%
Missouri *	396,890	422,306	25,416	6.4%	2.2%	$63,126	$68,623	1.58%	1.54%
Connecticut *	319,345	340,181	20,836	6.5%	2.1%	$88,760	$94,876	1.30%	1.24%
Oregon *	297,309	316,461	19,092	6.4%	2.1%	$70,548	$75,477	1.17%	1.15%
South Carolina *	297,546	322,259	24,713	8.3%	3.6%	$56,066	$60,550	1.18%	1.18%
Louisiana *	291,952	309,601	17,649	6.0%	3.0%	$61,313	$68,507	1.12%	1.13%
Alabama *	281,569	300,152	18,583	6.6%	2.5%	$54,753	$59,174	1.08%	1.10%
Kentucky *	258,981	277,747	18,766	7.2%	3.5%	$57,653	$61,961	1.03%	1.01%
Utah *	256,370	272,586	16,216	6.3%	2.5%	$73,424	$80,476	0.96%	0.99%
Oklahoma *	242,739	254,134	11,395	4.7%	5.3%	$59,894	$63,390	0.90%	0.93%
Iowa *	238,342	248,923	10,581	4.4%	1.3%	$72,221	$78,209	0.96%	0.91%
Nevada *	222,939	239,398	16,459	7.4%	2.7%	$67,962	$75,585	0.84%	0.87%
Kansas *	209,326	226,012	16,686	8.0%	4.3%	$71,729	$78,348	0.84%	0.83%
Arkansas *	165,989	176,240	10,251	6.2%	2.5%	$54,259	$57,657	0.63%	0.64%
Nebraska *	164,934	178,421	13,487	8.2%	5.2%	$82,207	$91,553	0.66%	0.65%
District of Columbia*	165,061	174,796	9,735	5.9%	1.0%	$242,853	$259,938	0.67%	0.64%
Mississippi *	139,976	146,401	6,425	4.6%	0.7%	$47,190	$49,911	0.55%	0.54%
New Mexico *	125,541	130,202	4,661	3.7%	4.1%	$57,792	$62,209	0.48%	0.47%
Idaho *	110,871	118,791	7,920	7.1%	3.5%	$56,496	$60,980	0.41%	0.43%
New Hampshire *	105,025	111,102	6,077	5.8%	1.2%	$75,565	$79,929	0.43%	0.41%
Hawaii *	101,083	108,023	6,940	6.9%	2.0%	$68,207	$75,946	0.39%	0.40%
West Virginia *	97,417	99,511	2,094	2.1%	4.7%	$53,852	$56,630	0.38%	0.36%
Delaware *	90,208	93,595	3,357	3.8%	-1.2%	$85,977	$91,207	0.35%	0.34%
Maine *	85,801	91,081	5,280	6.2%	1.9%	$61,008	$65,785	0.33%	0.33%
North Dakota *	72,651	74,113	1,462	2.0%	5.9%	$94,021	$95,082	0.28%	0.27%
Rhode Island *	72,771	77,322	4,551	6.3%	1.6%	$65,362	$71,122	0.29%	0.28%
South Dakota *	68,782	72,421	3,639	5.3%	2.5%	$74,268	$79,412	0.27%	0.26%
Montana *	67,072	70,560	3,498	5.2%	2.2%	$57,945	$62,753	0.26%	0.26%
Alaska *	65,699	67,337	1,638	2.5%	5.3%	$86,722	$92,272	0.24%	0.25%
Wyoming *	49,081	50,172	1,091	2.2%	5.4%	$81,586	$86,880	0.18%	0.18%
Vermont *	40,831	43,130	2,299	5.6%	1.3%	$62,771	$67,006	0.16%	0.16%
United States *	25,744,108	27,360,935	1,616,827	6.3%	2.5%	$75,557	$82,439	100%	100%

U.S. territories

The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) collects GDP data for four U.S. territories (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) separately from the states and the District of Columbia. Data for the U.S. territories is from the World Bank for GDP, GDP per capita and the real growth.

Territory	Nominal GDP at Current Prices (millions of U.S. dollars)	Real GDP growth rate	GDP per capita	Year of reference
Puerto Rico *	$113,434	3.4%	$35,208	2022
Guam *	$6,910	5.1%	$40,807	2022
U.S. Virgin Islands *	$4,444	2.9%	$41,976	2021
Northern Mariana Islands *	$858	29.7%	$17,302	2020
American Samoa *	$871	1.7%	$19,673	2022

See also

• List of countries by GDP (nominal)
• Economy of the United States
• List of states by adjusted per capita personal income
• List of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate
• List of U.S. states and territories by GDP per capita
• List of U.S. state economies
• List of cities by GDP
• List of U.S. metropolitan areas by GDP
• List of U.S. metropolitan areas by GDP per capita
• Thank God for Mississippi