Hulk in other media

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Adaptations of the Hulk in other media
Created byStan Lee
Jack Kirby
Original sourceComics published by Marvel Comics
First appearanceThe Incredible Hulk #1 (May 1962)
Print publications
Novel(s)The Incredible Hulk: Stalker From the Stars (1978)
The Incredible Hulk: Cry of the Beast (1979)
Films and television
Film(s)Hulk (2003)
The Incredible Hulk (2008)
Television
show(s)
The Marvel Super Heroes (1966)
The Incredible Hulk (1978–82)
The Incredible Hulk (1982–83)
The Incredible Hulk (1996–97)
Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. (2013–2015)
Games
Video game(s)The Incredible Hulk (1994)
The Incredible Hulk: The Pantheon Saga (1996)
The Incredible Hulk (2003)
Hulk (2003)
The Incredible Hulk: Ultimate Destruction (2005)
The Incredible Hulk (2008)

Since the 1960s, the Marvel Comics superhero the Hulk has appeared in many types of various media other than the comics, such as animated and live-action TV series, films, books, video games, comic strips, and stage shows.

Television[edit]

Animation[edit]

1960s

Hulk as depicted in The Marvel Super Heroes.

1980s

  • Hulk returns to television with the animated series,in The Incredible Hulk (1982–1983), voiced by Bob Holt as Hulk and Michael Bell as Bruce Banner. The series once again shows Bruce Banner transformed into Hulk by accident and struggling to keep it a secret from Betty Ross, and everyone else around him. Rick Jones is the one who shares his secret and helps control it while Bruce uses his new powers to battle supervillains such as the Leader, Spymaster, Doctor Octopus, Hydra and the Puppet Master; while fighting the military at the same time lead by Betty's father General Thunderbolt Ross with Major Glenn Talbot whose first name had been changed to "Ned". This series features the first animated appearance of Bruce's cousin Jennifer who becomes She-Hulk.

1990s

2000s

  • The Hulk appears in the Fantastic Four: World's Greatest Heroes: In the episode titled "Hard Knocks" (2006), with Mark Gibbon voicing Hulk, while Bruce Banner is voiced by Andrew Kavadas.[2][3]
  • The Hulk appears in the Wolverine and the X-Men Voiced by Fred Tatasciore, while Bruce Banner is voiced by Gabriel Mann.
  • The Hulk appears again in Iron Man: Armored Adventures: episode "Uncontrollable" (2010), with Mark Gibbon reprising his role of the Hulk.[3] In the second season episode, "Rage of the Hulk" the Hulk returns, however, first as Bruce Banner (voice actor uncredited), as an old friend of Howard Stark's. He enlisted both Howard and Tony's help in curing his condition as the Hulk creating a gamma energy syphon, only to be interrupted by the arrival of General Ross., After exposure to Ross's modified syphon, Bruce transforms into the Gray Hulk. Bruce returns along with several other of Iron Man's allies in the finale, helping Iron Man. Unlike any other incarnation of Hulk, Bruce does not grow physically transform to become Hulk and rip off his clothing. Instead, he just transforms in a flash of light.
  • Hulk appears in The Super Hero Squad Show (2009–11), voiced by Travis Willingham who also voiced his Gray Hulk form in one episode.[3]

2010s

  • The Hulk appears in The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes, (2010–12): with Gabriel Mann voicing Bruce Banner and Fred Tatasciore voicing Hulk again. He was imprisoned in the Cube in his first appearance "Hulk Versus the World", but escaped during the pilot episode "Breakout" with Leonard Samson after he was affected by gamma radiation too becoming Doc Samson as usual. He later joins the Avengers after helping Thor, Iron Man, the Wasp, and Ant-Man fight Graviton. In the next episode, "Some Assembly Required", he is taken over by the Enchantress and leaves because he thinks the Avengers believe he is a monster, but comes back in "Gamma World, Part 2" after helping defeat the Leader. In "Nightmare in Red", he is arrested by the Hulk Busters after being framed for attacking the S.H.I.E.L.D. helicarrier when actually it was Red Hulk, "Thunderbolt" Ross, in disguise. Hulk later helped save the world from being devoured by Galactus.[4]
  • The Hulk appears in Ultimate Spider-Man (2012): Appears in the episodes "Exclusive", "Home Sick Hulk" and "The Incredible Spider-Hulk", once again voiced by Fred Tatasciore. During "Return to the Spider-Verse" Part 3, a Marvel Noir version of Mr. Fixit appears as a rival gang leader to Hammerhead.
  • The Hulk appears in Avengers Assemble (2013): A main cast member, once again voiced by Fred Tatasciore, who also voiced Bruce Banner in Season 1, Jesse Burch in Season 3,[5] and Kevin Shinick in Season 4.
  • The Hulk appears appears in Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. (2013–15): A main cast member, once again with both him and Bruce Banner voiced by Fred Tatasciore again. This version is a member of the eponymous team, alongside She-Hulk, Red Hulk, and A-Bomb.
  • The Hulk appears appears in Phineas and Ferb: Mission Marvel: Appears in the 2013 animated, special voiced by Fred Tatasciore again.[6][7]
  • The Hulk appears in Ultimate Hulk vs. Wolverine: Hulk is, voiced by Michael Dobson, while Bruce Banner is voiced by Sebastian Spence.[8]
  • The Hulk appears in Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Maximum Overload:, Hulk is again voiced by Fred Tatasciore again.
  • The Hulk appears in Marvel Disk Wars: The Avengers (2014–15): Hulk appeared as a main character in the Toei anime series, voiced in Japanese by Kenichirō Matsuda and in English by Kyle Hebert.[9]
  • The Hulk appears in Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Avengers Reassembled: Hulk is, voiced again by Fred Tatasciore.[10]
  • The Hulk appears in Guardians of the Galaxy (2017): Appears in the episodes "Stayin' Alive" and "Evolution Rock", once again voiced by Fred Tatasciore with Bruce Banner again voiced by Jesse Burch in the second season and Kevin Shinick in the third.
  • The Hulk appears in Marvel Future Avengers, (2017–18): The Madhouse-produced anime features Hulk as a main character, again voiced by Kenichirō Matsuda in Japanese and Fred Tatasciore in English.[11]
  • The Hulk appears in Spider-Man (2017):, again voiced by Fred Tatasciore, while Bruce Banner is again voiced by Kevin Shinick,.[12] and the Hulk is once again voiced by Fred Tatasciore.

2020s

Live-action[edit]

1970s[edit]

Bill Bixby as Dr. David Banner in the 1977 pilot for the Incredible Hulk television series.
  • Hulk appeared in the 1978–1982 live action television series, The Incredible Hulk, and its subsequent television films. Created by Universal Studios, it starred Bill Bixby as Dr. David Banner and Lou Ferrigno as Hulk. Furthermore, vocal effects for the Hulk are provided by Ted Cassidy, with Charles Napier replacing him after his death.[15][16] In this series, David Banner becomes Hulk, is assumed dead and goes on the run while being pursued by tabloid investigative reporter Jack McGee (Jack Colvin) who is bent on proving that the creature exists. The two-hour pilot movie, which established the Hulk's origins, aired on November 4, 1977. The series was originally broadcast by CBS from March 10, 1978 to June 2, 1982,[17] with eighty-two episodes in five seasons, and later followed by three television films.

Bill Bixby / Lou Ferrigno TV films (1977–1990)[edit]

Theatrical films[edit]

Evolution of the Hulk in film. (L to R): Hulk (2003), The Incredible Hulk (2008), The Avengers (2012)

Hulk (2003)[edit]

  • The Hulk appears in a self-titled film (2003), portrayed by director Ang Lee via voice and motion capture,[16] while Bruce Banner is portrayed by Eric Bana. This version initially works at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory before being transformed into the Hulk after saving fellow employee Harper from a malfunctioning gammasphere, which combined with his mutations derived from his father's self-experimentation.

Animation[edit]

Marvel Cinematic Universe[edit]

Comic strips[edit]

Fine arts[edit]

Starting with the Pop Art period and on a continuing basis since the 1960s, many comic book characters, including Hulk, have been "appropriated" by multiple visual artists and incorporated into contemporary artwork, most notably by Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, Dulce Pinzon, Jeff Koons, and others.[34][35][36][37][38][39]

Novels[edit]

Pocket Books published two mass market paperback solo novels starring the character, The Incredible Hulk: Stalker From the Stars in 1978[40] and The Incredible Hulk: Cry of the Beast in 1979.[41][42] The Hulk has appeared in the following novels:

Title Author Publisher ISBN Release Date Notes
The Incredible Hulk: Stalker From the Stars Len Wein
Marv Wolfman
Joseph Silva
Pocket Books 0671820842 / 9780671820848 October 1978 Pocket Books series (1978–1979) #2
The Incredible Hulk: Cry of the Beast Richard S. Meyers Pocket Books 0671820850 / 9780671820855 March 1979 Pocket Books series (1978–1979) #3
The Marvel Superheroes Len Wein
Marv Wolfman
(editors)
Pocket Books 0671820915 / 9780671820916 August 1979 Pocket Books series (1978–1979) #9; short story collection; includes stories featuring the Avengers, Daredevil, the X-Men, and the Hulk
The Hulk and Spider-Man: Murdermoon Paul Kupperberg Pocket Books 067182094X / 9780671820947 October 1979 Pocket Books series (1978–1979) #11
The Incredible Hulk: What Savage Beast Peter David Putnam/BPMC (hardback)
Berkley Boulevard/BPMC (paperback)
0756759676 / 9780756759674 (hardback)
1572971355 / 9781572971356 (paperback)
July 1995 (hardback)
July 1996 (paperback)
Spider-Man and the Incredible Hulk: Doom's Day Book One: Rampage Danny Fingeroth
Eric Fein
Berkley Boulevard/BPMC 1572971649 / 9781572971646 September 1996 First in Doom's Day trilogy; is followed by Spider-Man and Iron Man: Doom's Day Book Two: Sabotage
The Incredible Hulk: Abominations Jason Henderson Berkley Boulevard/BPMC 1572972734 / 9781572972735 July 1997
The Ultimate Hulk Stan Lee
Peter David
(editors)
Berkley Boulevard/BPMC 0425165132 / 9780425165133 October 1998 Short story collection
Hulk Peter David Del Rey Books 0345459679 / 9780345459671 April 2003 Novelization of the 2003 Hulk movie
The Incredible Hulk Peter David Del Rey Books 0345506995 / 978-0345506993 May 2008 Novelization of the 2008 The Incredible Hulk movie

Video games[edit]

The Incredible Hulk has appeared in video games for many systems.

Podcasts[edit]

An Old Man Logan version of Hulk appears in Marvel's Wastelanders, voiced by Blake Morris in the "Star-Lord" segment and by Danny Burstein in the "Doom" segment.

Live performances[edit]

Popular culture references[edit]

  • 1979 to 2019: Saturday Night Live
    • season 4, episode 15 sketch called "Superhero Party" has John Belushi playing the Hulk when Superman (Bill Murray) and Lois Lane (Margot Kidder) are married and having a dinner party.[62]
    • season 18, episode 8 sketch called "Superman's Funeral", where the Hulk (portrayed by Chris Farley) is one of the speakers.[63]
    • season 20, episode 9 sketch called "The Incredible Hulk", where the Hulk (portrayed by George Foreman) gets bored at a needlessly repetitive sketch.[64]
    • season 40, episode 16 sketch called "The Rock Obama", where the Hulk (portrayed by Dwayne Johnson) is called the Rock Obama.[65]
    • season 44, episode 15 sketch called "The Impossible Hulk", where Dr. Banner (portrayed by Idris Elba) transforms into a raging white woman (portrayed by Cecily Strong) due to a "failed gamma ray experiment" above a Tory Burch.[66]
  • 1990: Attack of the Killer Tomatoes episode – "Tomato from the Black Lagoon", Chad Finletter sees a man getting angry and impatient while waiting for a plane, then the man starts to turn into a green muscular monster as he gets angry.
  • 1991: Taz-Mania – episode "Dr. Wendal and Mr. Taz", Wendal is irradiated in an "Ultra gamma ray testing booth", mistaking it for a tanning booth, causing him to transform into a giant, violent monster whenever he is made upset.
  • 1996: Adventures of Ricardo short – originally seen on MTV's Cartoon Sushi and available on The Animation Show DVD, the title character professes his love of the character, renamed "The Incwedibul Hunk" here due to Ricardo's speech impediment
  • 1996: Dexter's Laboratory – a purple-skinned parody of the Hulk named "The Infraggable Krunk" (voiced by Frank Welker) made a few appearances in season one and shared a segment called "The Justice Friends" with Major Glory (a parody of Captain America voiced by Rob Paulsen) and Valhallen (a parody of Thor voiced by Tom Kenny). Additionally, the episode "Hunger Strikes" has Dexter transform into a Hulk-like monster whenever he does not eat vegetables, complete with a parody of the "You wouldn't like me when I'm angry" line.
  • 1998, 2004: MADtv
    • season 3, episode 17 skit showed a man (portrayed by Will Sasso) becoming a miniature version of the Hulk (portrayed by Alex Borstein), and a
    • season 9, episode 19 skit has Bruce Banner (portrayed by Ike Barinholtz) attempt to create a serum that will prevent him from becoming the Hulk. The serum, however, backfires and causes him to turn into a homosexual pink colored version of the Hulk (portrayed by Paul C. Vogt).
  • 1999–2011: Family Guy
    • episode "Chitty Chitty Death Bang" (1999), a part in Peter Griffin's obviously made-up story to Lois Griffin has him turning into the Hulk to attack the devilish manager of the place he is supposed to have Stewie's birthday
    • The end credits for the episode "Wasted Talent" (2000) are run while Joe Harnell's "The Lonely Man" plays in homage to The Incredible Hulk (1978 TV series); it shows Stewie hitchhiking along the side of the freeway á la David Banner
    • episode "A Fish out of Water" (2001), Peter buys a fishing boat and gives it the name of "S.S. More Powerful Than Superman, Batman, Spider-Man, and The Incredible Hulk put it together"
    • episode "Emission Impossible" (2001), Peter asks Lois's sister if he can have her husband's shirts so that he can imitate Hulk ripping his shirt off throughout; And the 2011
    • episode: "And I'm Joyce Kinney", replaces the regular Family Guy opening with a spoof of the Hulk TV series opening, placing Stewie as David Banner, Peter as the Hulk and Tom Tucker as Jack McGee
  • 2001 (Dr. Dre album): On the song "Some L.A. Niggas," rapper King T compares the marijuana he smokes to the Hulk, with the line, "Smoke big green, call it Bruce Banner"
  • 2002: Scrubs – episode "My Student", after the medical student assigned to J.D. made numerous mistakes, J.D. gets angry and transforms into the Hulk
  • 2002/08: The Simpsons
  • 2005–13: The character appears in the Robot Chicken episodes: "The Deep End" (2005), "Badunkadunk" (2005), "Two Weeks Without Food" (2009), "Executed by the State" (2012), "Collateral Damage in Gang Turf War" (2012), "Eaten by Cats" (2013)
  • 2006: The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift – Lil' Bow Wow has a Hulk-themed car.
  • 2007: The Hulk appears in the South Park episode trilogy "Imaginationland"
  • 2008: In the parody film Disaster Movie, the character is played by Roland Kickinger
  • 2010: Castle – episode "Tick, Tick, Tick...", Martha Rodgers (played by Susan Sullivan) watches a video of the pilot episode of The Incredible Hulk, where she plays Dr. Marks
  • 2016: Bruce Banner (portrayed by Lloyd Ahlquist) and The Hulk (portrayed by Mike O'Hearn) appear in an episode of Epic Rap Battles of History, rap battling against Bruce and Caitlyn Jenner respectively. He also appeared in the 69th episode of the popular online show from ScrewAttack, Death Battle, where he fought Doomsday from DC Comics in a hypothetical battle to the death and lost. He also fought and lost against Broly from Dragon Ball Z in a One Minute Melee, then later fought the Dragon Ball Super version of Broly in a Death Battle and again lost.
  • 2018: The Hulk appeared in the 47th episode of DBX, a spin-off of Death Battle, in which he defeated the Juggernaut.
  • Several Twitter accounts exist that parody the Hulk, including Feminist Hulk,[67] Drunk Hulk, and Film Crit Hulk.

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